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Chinese Materia Medica(2)
1. Herbs for Relieving Exterior Syndromes (Pungent and Warm)
1) ephedra
2) cinnamon twig
3) schizonepeta
4) ledebouriella root
5) perilla leaf
6) fresh ginger
7) notopterygium root
8) dahurian angelica root
9) chinese lovage root
10) spring onion
11) magnolia flower
2. Herbs for Relieving Exterior Syndromes (Pungent and Cool)
(to be continued)
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materia medica
Chinese Lovage Root
| Botanical Name : |
Ligusticum sinense |
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| Parts Used : |
Radix(?)Rhizoma(?) |
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| Possible English Names : |
chinese lovage root |
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| Japanese Name : |
kouhon |
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| Chinese Name : |
gao ben |
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| Property : |
warm |
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| Taste : |
pungent |
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| Affinity : |
the channels of the urinary bladder |
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| Effects : |
dispelling exopathic wind-cold-dampness to arrest headache and arthralgia |
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# "Exterior syndrome" refers to the symptoms and signs along with the cold and flu, such as chills, fever, headache, etc.
| Indications : |
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| Signs, Symptoms and Illnesses |
Pattern Analysis |
Combination |
Formula |
(1) ・headache ; especially pains at the top of the head
・migraine |
due to exopathic wind-cold |
white atractylodes rhizome,
szechuan lovage rhizome |
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| * headache |
due to chronic sinusitis |
white atractylodes rhizome,
szechuan lovage rhizome |
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| (2) arthralgia |
due to pathogenic wind-cold-dampness |
ledebouriella root,
notopterygium root,
chinese clematis root,
atractylodes rhizome |
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Note : "Combination" shows medicinal herbs usually or often used in combination with chinese lovage root. "Formula" shows the one which contains the group of herbs on the left.
| Applications: |
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headache, migraine, chronic sinusitis arthralgia, etc |
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| Dosage : |
2-9grams |
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| Administration : |
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to be decocted with water
for oral administration
( # see below )
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| Warnings ( Contraindications ) : |
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It must not be taken in the following cases.
1. headache due to blood deficiency
2. accumulation of pathogenic heat in the body or interior heat syndrome
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# Decoction
(1) Tools: sauce pan ( non-metal ), bamboo basket ( “Take-zaru” ), bowl ( non-metal ), gauze
(2) How to make :
1. Pour 4 glasses of cold tap water ( about 800ml ) into the pan.
2. Remove the medicinal herbs from the paper bag ( packaging ).
3. Add them to the water.
4. Boil and stir for about 30 min, until the total volume of the water has been reduced to half.
First heat with a full flame, then once it’s boiled, reduce the flame to simmer.
5. Place the bamboo basket with 2 sheets of gauze onto the bowl.
6. Pour the boiling water and medicinal herbs through the filter.
* Gauze is sold at pharmacies ( 5m,10m,20m ).
You should cut the gauze into a suitable sized square.
7. Divide soup into 2 cups equally.
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