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Chinese Materia Medica(2)
1. Herbs for Relieving Exterior Syndromes (Pungent and Warm)
1) ephedra
2) cinnamon twig
3) schizonepeta
4) ledebouriella root
5) perilla leaf
6) fresh ginger
7) notopterygium root
8) dahurian angelica root
9) chinese lovage root
10) spring onion
11) magnolia flower
2. Herbs for Relieving Exterior Syndromes (Pungent and Cool)
(to be continued)
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materia medica
Dahurian Angelica Root
| Botanical Name : |
Angelica dahurica |
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| Parts Used : |
Radix |
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| Possible English Names : |
dahurian angelica root |
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| Japanese Name : |
byakushi |
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| Chinese Name : |
bai zhi |
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| Property : |
warm |
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| Taste : |
pungent |
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| Affinity : |
the channels of the LIS and stomach |
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| Effects : |
1. dispersing cold to relieve exterior syndrome |
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2. subduing swelling and promoting pus discharge |
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3. dispelling pathogenic wind to arrest pain |
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4. eliminating dampness to stop leukorrhagia |
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# "Exterior syndrome" refers to the symptoms and signs along with the cold and flu, such as chills, fever, headache, etc.
| Indications : |
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| Signs, Symptoms and Illnesses |
Pattern Analysis |
Combination |
Formula |
(1) headache and nasal cogestion
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exterior syndrome due to exopathic wind-cold |
ledebouriella root,
notopterygium root
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Kumi-Kyoukatsu-Tou |
(2) headache, especially in the forehead and superciliary region
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due to exopathic wind |
ledebouriella root,
szechuan lovage rhizome |
Senkyuu-Chachou-San |
| * toothache |
pathogenic wind-heat |
gypsum |
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| * headache |
due to chronic sinusitis |
cocklebur fruit,
magnolia flower |
Souji-San |
(3) purulent inflammation of the skin
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honeysuckle flower,
dandelion,
snakegourd root
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| * acute mastitis |
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trichosanthes fruit,
dandelion,
thunberg fritillary bulb |
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(4) leukorrhagia
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due to pathogenic cold-dampness |
cuttle fish bone,
white atractylodes rhizome,
poria |
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| * leukorrhagia |
due to pathogenic heat-dampness |
phellodendron bark
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Note : "Combination" shows medicinal herbs usually or often used in combination with dahurian angelica root. "Formula" shows the one which contains the group of herbs on the left.
| Applications: |
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the common cold, headache, chronic sinusitis, toothache, furunculosis, carbuncles, acute mastitis, leukorrhagia, etc |
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| Dosage : |
3 - 9 grams |
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| Administration : |
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to be decocted with water
for oral administration
( # see below )
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| Warnings ( Contraindications ) : |
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It must not be taken in the following cases.
headache due to blood deficiency
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# Decoction
(1) Tools: sauce pan ( non-metal ), bamboo basket ( “Take-zaru” ), bowl ( non-metal ), gauze
(2) How to make :
1. Pour 4 glasses of cold tap water ( about 800ml ) into the pan.
2. Remove the medicinal herbs from the paper bag ( packaging ).
3. Add them to the water.
4. Boil and stir for about 30 min, until the total volume of the water has been reduced to half.
First heat with a full flame, then once it’s boiled, reduce the flame to simmer.
5. Place the bamboo basket with 2 sheets of gauze onto the bowl.
6. Pour the boiling water and medicinal herbs through the filter.
* Gauze is sold at pharmacies ( 5m,10m,20m ).
You should cut the gauze into a suitable sized square.
7. Divide soup into 2 cups equally.
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